Skip to content
SuperMoney logo
SuperMoney logo

Expunge: Definition, How It Works, and Hurdles

Last updated 05/11/2024 by

Dan Agbo

Edited by

Fact checked by

Summary:
Expunge is the process of removing a formal customer complaint against a securities broker from FINRA’s public records. This article delves into how expunging works, the hurdles in the process, and the potential impact of proposed amendments by FINRA.

What is expunge?

Expunge is the formal process of removing a complaint, infraction, or conviction from a financial professional’s record within FINRA’s regulatory framework. It plays a vital role in safeguarding a financial professional’s reputation and integrity within the industry.

How expunging works

When a customer lodges a complaint against a broker, whether justified or not, it becomes part of the broker’s record in FINRA’s Central Registration Depository (CRD) system. This information is then made public on platforms like the broker’s Form U-4 and BrokerCheck website. Despite the complaint’s outcome, such as being resolved or dropped, it remains visible unless successfully expunged. The process of expunging involves navigating through a series of procedural hurdles and fulfilling specific requirements set by FINRA.

Hurdles to the expungement process

The expungement process is governed by strict regulations outlined in FINRA Rules 12805 and 2080. Financial professionals face significant challenges in expunging complaints due to the requirement of presenting their case before arbitration panels. These panels, often consisting of industry experts, must unanimously agree that the complaint lacks investor protection value and should be expunged. This necessitates brokers to provide compelling evidence and arguments during in-person or telephonic sessions, adding complexity and time to the process.

Proposed amendments and challenges

As of February 2018, FINRA proposed amendments to the expungement process, aiming to enhance transparency and investor protection. However, these amendments have also introduced additional challenges for financial professionals seeking expungement. The amendments include requirements such as in-person only hearings, higher fees, time limits, and the necessity of a unanimous decision from arbitration panels. These changes have increased the complexity of expungement, making it more arduous for brokers to clear complaints from their records.

Potential impacts of having a complaint

Having a complaint on a broker’s record can significantly impact their professional standing and reputation. It may lead to increased scrutiny from clients, potential employers, and regulatory bodies, affecting their ability to conduct business effectively. Brokers with unresolved complaints may face challenges in attracting new clients and maintaining existing relationships, highlighting the importance of expungement in preserving their credibility within the industry.

The role of legal representation

Navigating the expungement process often requires the expertise of legal professionals specializing in securities law and regulatory compliance. Brokers may seek legal representation to navigate the intricacies of arbitration panels, present a compelling case for expungement, and ensure adherence to FINRA’s rules and regulations. Legal professionals play a crucial role in advocating for brokers’ rights and interests throughout the expungement proceedings.

Broader implications for industry standards

The expungement process reflects broader industry standards and regulatory efforts to uphold transparency, fairness, and investor protection. By setting stringent criteria for expungement, FINRA aims to maintain the integrity of the securities industry and safeguard investor trust. The challenges and complexities inherent in expungement underscore the importance of ethical conduct, compliance with regulations, and the need for continuous improvement in industry practices.

The bottom line

Expungement in finance is a multifaceted process with profound implications for financial professionals. While it offers the opportunity to clear unjust complaints and maintain a clean professional record, the procedural hurdles and amendments introduced by FINRA have heightened the complexity and challenges faced by brokers. As such, navigating the expungement process requires a thorough understanding of regulations, strategic presentation of evidence, and adherence to stringent criteria set by regulatory authorities.
WEIGHING THE BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES
Here are the pros and cons of expungement for financial professionals.
Pros
  • Clears unfair complaints from records
  • Helps maintain a clean professional image
Cons
  • Complex and time-consuming process
  • Increasing difficulty with proposed amendments

Frequently asked questions

What is the purpose of expungement?

Expungement aims to clear unjust complaints from a financial professional’s record to preserve their reputation.

What challenges do brokers face in the expungement process?

Brokers encounter hurdles such as high fees, time limits, and the need for unanimous decisions during the expungement process.

How long does the expungement process typically take?

The expungement process can take up to 10 months, depending on the complexities of the case and procedural requirements.

What are the potential impacts of FINRA’s proposed amendments on expungement?

FINRA’s proposed amendments may further complicate the expungement process by introducing stricter criteria and requirements for clearing complaints.

Is expungement essential for maintaining a broker’s professional standing?

Expungement can play a crucial role in preserving a broker’s professional image by removing unjust or unfounded complaints from public records.

Key takeaways

  • Expungement clears unfair complaints from financial professionals’ records.
  • The expungement process is governed by strict rules and may become more challenging with proposed amendments.
  • Brokers must navigate through arbitration panels and procedural requirements to expunge complaints.
  • FINRA’s proposed amendments aim to increase the difficulty of expunging complaints, emphasizing investor protection.
  • Expungement can significantly impact a broker’s professional standing and reputation.

Share this post:

You might also like