As cyber thieves become savvier, identity theft continues to rise. According to the 2017 Identity Fraud Study conducted by Javelin Strategy & Research, 2016 was the worst year ever for identity theft.
Their study found that cyber thieves stole $16 billion from 15.4 million U.S. consumers.
Cyberattacks on companies that hold sensitive financial information are also becoming more prevalent. In September 2017, cybercriminals stole the personal data of 143 million U.S. consumers from credit reporting agency, Equifax.
“In today’s connected world, identity theft is ubiquitous,” says Steven Bearak, CEO of IdentityForce, a company that provides identity theft detection, support, and recovery services.
Says Bearak, “Fraudulent new account openings and account takeovers are very common. Fraudsters often have your account communication rerouted, keeping you in the dark so that the theft can continue longer.”
If you are wondering “is identity theft protection worth it?”, read on ahead about the consequences and affects.
Consequences of identity theft
The repercussions of having your identity stolen are devastating. Credit Force estimates that victims of identity theft spend up to 600 hours or more struggling to retain their stolen identities.
To understand the far-reaching effects, here is a sampling of what an identity thief can do in your name:
- Apply for credit cards
- File fraudulent tax returns
- Apply for a job
- Lease an apartment
- Open bank accounts
- Obtain a driver’s license and passport
- Buy and finance a car
- Get a mortgage
How do you stop identity theft?
How do you protect your credit and your overall identity? When it comes to identity theft protection tips, Bearak’s top tip is to remain vigilant.
He says, “With all of the scams out there, being aware and careful with your personal information is your best defense.”
According to Bearak, everyday activities may unknowingly put you at risk. “Sharing phone numbers, home addresses, and email addresses can open the door for thieves to get deeper access to personal information.
They can use that information to access your medical records, credit card numbers, tax returns, and retirement and bank accounts. Avoid sharing personal information unnecessarily.”
Another way to remain vigilant is to monitor any changes in your credit and identity profile. You can do this on your own or purchase identity theft protection. Such services offer monitoring of your personal information for signs of identity theft.
These companies also offer recovery services to help you deal with the aftereffects of identity theft. Some companies include access to your credit reports and scores.
Free or paid identity theft protection?
Free identity theft protection options exist, including the federal government’s IdentityTheft.gov website. You can report an identity breach on the website. They then offer you a personal recovery plan and guidance.
The identity theft protection companies that charge a fee generally offer more services. They monitor your credit and personal information. Some just monitor for credit card fraud, while others include social security number theft.
There are even companies that monitor the dark web where information, such as social security numbers, is bought and sold.
You’re alerted when there’s suspicious activity surrounding your credit or identity. If you discover fraud early enough, you can avoid extensive financial damage.
Identity theft protection companies also assist with identity recovery, including paperwork and phone calls. Some offer identity theft insurance.
How do I get identity theft protection?
Securing identity theft protection is fairly straightforward. Once you determine the company you would like to use, log on to their website and sign up. They will ask you a variety of questions regarding your financial situation and personal identity.
Is identity theft protection a waste of money? Pros and cons
To decide if identity theft protection is right for you, it helps to compare the advantages and disadvantages. Here are the pros and cons.
FAQ on Identity Theft Protection
What is identity theft?
Identity theft, also known as identity fraud, is a crime in which an imposter obtains key pieces of personally identifiable information, such as Social Security or driver’s license numbers, in order to impersonate someone else.
Can’t I protect my own identity?
Many of the services that identity theft protection companies offer can in fact be done by the customer on their own behalf. Removing fraudulent charges from a credit card bill, for instance, is a fairly simple process that can be performed over the phone with the card holder’s bank. Other services are not so easily accomplished as an individual, such as monitoring black market websites for your information. Of course, the $1 million in insurance is a benefit not offered by most banks and credit card companies.
What is synthetic identity theft?
Synthetic identity theft is the fabrication of a new identity using partial information from an existing identity. For example, the thief might create a new “person” using a real social security number but someone else’s name and birth date. This can be difficult to track as the effects may not be evident to either party. A new credit report can be generated for the fake individual, which could lead to mix ups and negative effects on credit ratings in the long term.
Should I buy identity theft protection for my child?
Children’s social security numbers are valuable because they are essentially clean slates–they have no information already associated with them. Because a child isn’t likely to need a good credit rating for many years to come, child identity theft can go on for years without anyone noticing. Often a family member or friend is responsible, but strangers are also threats. A study by the Carnegie Mellon Cylab reported that 10 percent of identity theft victims are children, and the problem seems to be growing.
How long does it take to recover from identity theft?
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) tracks identity theft statistics, helps victims, and coordinates responses by various governmental agencies. They estimate that recovering from identity theft takes an average of six months and 200 hours of work.
The bottom line
There are no guarantees, but given what your identity is worth and the consequences of having your identity breached, it can be a good idea to get identity theft protection. Professional identity theft protection can help you protect the good credit you’ve worked hard to build.
Says Bearak, “The identity theft landscape is continuously evolving, with new scams being designed every day to steal personal information. We will continue to see data breaches rise and become even harder to stop. This again means that we all need to be even more vigilant with our personal information.”
Julie Bawden-Davis is a widely published journalist specializing in personal finance and small business. She has written 10 books and more than 2,500 articles for a wide variety of national and international publications, including Parade.com, where she has a weekly column. In addition to contributing to SuperMoney, her work has appeared in publications such as American Express OPEN Forum, The Hartford and Forbes.