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Accounts Receivable Conversion (ARC): Explained, Benefits, and Real-Life Scenarios

Last updated 03/28/2024 by

Silas Bamigbola

Edited by

Fact checked by

Summary:
Understanding accounts receivable conversion (ARC), a process converting paper checks into electronic payments, expediting transactions and reducing processing costs.

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Introduction to accounts receivable conversion (ARC)

Accounts receivable conversion (ARC) is a streamlined process in financial transactions, converting physical paper checks into electronic payments through the Automated Clearing House (ACH) system. This digitalization eliminates the need for manual check handling, expediting payment processing and minimizing associated costs.

Key aspects of accounts receivable conversion

The ARC process involves electronically scanning paper checks received as payments and transforming them into secure electronic transactions. Through this method, both the vendor and the bank receiving the payment obtain electronic check images, bypassing the traditional physical check processing.

Benefits of ARC

ARC significantly reduces the time and expenses involved in handling traditional check payments for accounts receivables. Businesses leveraging ARC witness expedited payment receipts, enabling quicker liabilities settlements.

Implementation and requirements

Checks must meet specific criteria to qualify for ARC. Typically, there are minimum size requirements, and only consumer-based checks are eligible. Money orders and certain corporate transactions might not meet the ARC criteria set by financial institutions.

Advantages of accounts receivable conversion (ARC)

Besides enhancing transaction speed and reducing processing costs, ARC presents various other advantages. One notable benefit is its minimal requirement for customer authorization, often needing only a notification before processing begins. The significant time reduction in fund receipt upon customer item reception is a key highlight, with businesses typically acquiring funds within days through ARC.
Receiving funds faster through ARC aids businesses in managing outstanding collectibles, ensuring increased liquidity, and enabling prompt debt obligation settlements. Quicker inflow from accounts receivables empowers businesses to expedite supplier payments, enhancing operational efficiency.

ARC and the automated clearing house (ACH)

ARC transactions are facilitated through the Automated Clearing House (ACH), managed by Nacha, the National Automated Clearing House Association. ACH serves as a pivotal payment system handling various financial transactions for businesses, government organizations, and individuals, including payroll, direct deposits, tax refunds, bill payments, and diverse payment services.

Significance of ACH in ARC

The ACH network processed a massive 24.7 billion transactions in 2019, amounting to approximately $55.8 trillion. This extensive network’s capabilities encompass both credits and debits, marking substantial growth in transaction volume and total value compared to previous years.

ACH operational processes

The ACH network batches financial transactions, processing them at specific intervals throughout the day for efficient processing. Recent enhancements in Nacha’s operating rules enable same-day settlement for the majority of ACH transactions, ensuring faster transaction completion.

Implementation of ARC in different industries

Various industries adopt accounts receivable conversion (ARC) to streamline their financial processes. For instance:
  • Retail: Retail companies often use ARC to expedite payments from customers. By converting paper checks into electronic transactions, retailers minimize processing time and enhance cash flow.
  • Healthcare: Healthcare providers utilize ARC to efficiently handle patient payments. Transforming paper checks into electronic payments accelerates revenue collection, aiding in faster billing cycles.
  • Manufacturing: Manufacturing businesses employ ARC to streamline supplier payments and receivables. Swift fund receipts enable quicker material purchases and supplier settlements, enhancing operational efficiency.

Enhancing security measures in ARC transactions

Ensuring the security of accounts receivable conversion (ARC) transactions is vital. Advanced security protocols are implemented to safeguard electronic payments. For example:
  • Encryption: Robust encryption methods are employed to protect sensitive financial data during electronic check processing. Encryption ensures secure transmission of payment information, reducing the risk of unauthorized access or data breaches.
  • Authentication protocols: Multi-factor authentication and stringent validation processes are integrated into ARC systems. These protocols verify the legitimacy of transactions, mitigating the potential for fraudulent activities.

Real-life scenario: ARC implementation and benefits

Consider a scenario involving a manufacturing company, XYZ Enterprises, implementing accounts receivable conversion (ARC) for their receivables:
XYZ Enterprises, facing delays in processing customer checks, opted for ARC to expedite fund receipts. By leveraging ARC, they reduced the time taken for check processing from weeks to mere days. This improvement led to enhanced cash flow, enabling prompt supplier payments and bolstering financial stability.
Also, consider a medium-sized manufacturing company, XYZ Enterprises, facing challenges with delayed check processing for their accounts receivable. XYZ Enterprises had been experiencing significant delays in receiving payments from their clients, leading to cash flow constraints and delayed supplier settlements.
Recognizing the need for a more efficient payment processing system, XYZ Enterprises decided to implement Accounts Receivable Conversion (ARC). The company aimed to leverage ARC to streamline their receivables process and expedite fund receipts.

Implementation of ARC

XYZ Enterprises partnered with a financial institution specializing in ARC transactions. With the assistance of their financial advisor, the company implemented an automated system that allowed for the electronic scanning and conversion of paper checks into secure electronic transactions.
The ARC system was integrated into XYZ Enterprises’ existing accounting software and payment processing infrastructure. The company established protocols to ensure that all incoming checks meeting the ARC criteria were promptly scanned and processed through the Automated Clearing House (ACH) network.
Training sessions were conducted for relevant personnel to familiarize them with the new ARC system, emphasizing the importance of timely check handling and the enhanced security measures in place to protect electronic transactions.

Conclusion

Accounts receivable conversion (ARC) revolutionizes traditional check processing, offering businesses a faster, more cost-effective way to handle receivables. Leveraging ACH, ARC streamlines payment processes, enhancing liquidity and efficiency. Embracing ARC empowers businesses to expedite fund receipts, manage collectibles effectively, and fortify financial stability.

Frequently asked questions

What types of checks are eligible for accounts receivable conversion (ARC)?

Generally, only consumer-based checks meet the criteria for ARC. These checks must adhere to specific requirements set by financial institutions, including minimum size amounts. However, money orders and certain corporate transactions might not qualify for ARC.

How long does it typically take for businesses to receive funds through ARC?

Businesses leveraging ARC usually experience faster fund receipts compared to traditional check processing. Upon customer item reception, funds are typically acquired within a few days through ARC, significantly expediting payment collections.

What security measures are in place to protect ARC transactions?

ARC transactions implement stringent security measures to safeguard electronic payments. Advanced encryption methods are employed to protect sensitive financial data during electronic check processing. Additionally, multi-factor authentication and robust validation processes mitigate the risk of fraudulent activities.

Can ARC be implemented across different industries apart from retail and healthcare?

Absolutely. ARC is versatile and applicable across various industries. Apart from retail and healthcare, manufacturing, service sectors, and more can utilize ARC to streamline payment processes, expedite fund receipts, and enhance operational efficiency.

What role does the Automated Clearing House (ACH) play in ARC transactions?

ACH serves as the backbone for ARC transactions, managing the movement of funds electronically. It facilitates the secure transfer of payments, including ARC transactions, among businesses, government entities, and individuals, ensuring efficient and timely fund transfers.

Key takeaways

  • ARC converts paper checks into electronic payments, expediting transactions.
  • It reduces processing time and costs associated with traditional check payments.
  • Using ARC, businesses receive payments faster, enabling quicker liabilities settlements.
  • ARC operates through the ACH system, managing vast financial transactions.

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