Skip to content
SuperMoney logo
SuperMoney logo

Falling Three Methods Pattern: Understanding, Trading Strategies, and Risk Management

Last updated 01/22/2024 by

Alessandra Nicole

Edited by

Fact checked by

Summary:
The “falling three methods” pattern, a bearish continuation signal with five candles, denotes a temporary pause, not a reversal, in a downtrend. Comprising two long bearish candlesticks at the start and end, with three shorter counter-trend candles, it highlights a lack of bullish conviction. Traders use it to identify entry points for short positions, and understanding its formation criteria is crucial for effective implementation.
The “falling three methods” pattern is a bearish continuation signal within the realm of technical analysis, consisting of five candles. It stands as an indicator of a brief interruption, not a complete reversal, in a current downtrend. In this pattern, two long bearish candlesticks bookend three shorter counter-trend candles, signaling a temporary pause before the downtrend resumes. Traders in the finance industry find value in this pattern for its insights into market dynamics without resorting to overly complex analyses or predictions.

Understanding the falling three methods pattern

The occurrence of the falling three methods pattern serves as a notable event, indicating a slowdown in a downtrend where bears lose momentum. This pause typically results from profit-taking activities and the cautious anticipation of a trend reversal by optimistic traders. However, the failure to establish new highs following this brief reprieve emboldens bears, leading to a resumption of the prevailing downtrend.
This pattern’s formation involves five distinct candlesticks, each serving a specific role:
  • The first candlestick is a long bearish one, marking the beginning of the defined downtrend.
  • Following this, three ascending small-bodied candlesticks appear, trading below the open or high and above the close or low of the first candlestick.
  • The final candlestick is another long bearish one, piercing the lows established since the first candlestick.
The series of small-bodied candlesticks, particularly the second one, is seen as a consolidation period before the downtrend resumes. While an ideal scenario involves bullish candlesticks, it is not a strict requirement. The significance of this pattern lies in its ability to highlight the persistent lack of bullish conviction, making it a valuable tool for active traders seeking opportunities for short positions. Its counterpart, the “rising three methods,” embodies a bullish trend continuation pattern.

Trading the falling three methods

Entry points

The falling three methods pattern offers traders a strategic window to initiate or add to short positions during the temporary pause in the downtrend. Entry points are typically identified on the close of the final candlestick in the pattern. However, conservative traders may exercise caution, waiting for confirmation from additional indicators before entering the market.
Traders need to ensure that the pattern is not situated above key support levels, such as major trend lines, round numbers, or horizontal price support. Confirming the downtrend’s continuity across different time frames, including daily and weekly charts, is a prudent step before executing a trade.

Risk management

Effectively managing risks is crucial when trading the falling three methods pattern. Traders have several options for placing stop-loss orders, depending on their risk tolerance and trading style. Aggressive traders may set a stop above the fifth candle in the pattern, while others seeking more flexibility may opt for stops above the third small countertrend candle or the high of the first long bearish candle.
WEIGH THE RISKS AND BENEFITS
Here is a list of the benefits and drawbacks to consider.
Pros
  • Identifies a temporary pause in a downtrend.
  • Provides strategic entry points for short positions.
  • Can be utilized for risk management with suitable stop-loss placement.
Cons
  • Does not signal a complete reversal, only a temporary interruption.
  • Requires confirmation from additional indicators for conservative traders.
  • Traders should ensure the pattern is not above key support levels before initiating a trade.

Frequently asked questions

Is the falling three methods pattern a reversal signal?

No, the falling three methods pattern indicates a temporary pause in a downtrend, not a complete reversal. It highlights a brief interruption before the prevailing downtrend resumes.

How do traders identify entry points with the falling three methods pattern?

Traders often identify entry points on the close of the final candlestick in the falling three methods pattern. However, conservative traders may wait for confirmation from additional indicators before entering the market.

Why is confirmation from additional indicators important?

Confirmation from additional indicators is crucial, especially for conservative traders, as it provides more assurance regarding the validity of the falling three methods pattern. It helps reduce the risk of false signals and enhances decision-making accuracy.

Can the falling three methods pattern occur above key support levels?

Traders should exercise caution and ensure that the falling three methods pattern is not situated above key support levels, such as major trend lines, round numbers, or horizontal price support, before initiating a trade. This helps avoid potential obstacles that may impede the downtrend’s continuation.

Key takeaways

  • The falling three methods pattern signals a temporary pause in a downtrend.
  • Traders can use it to identify strategic entry points for short positions.
  • Confirmation from additional indicators is essential for conservative trading.
  • Appropriate risk management is crucial, considering key supportlevels and using suitable stop-loss orders.

Share this post:

You might also like