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Group Carve-Out Plans: Definition, Benefits, and Limitations

Last updated 03/18/2024 by

Alessandra Nicole

Edited by

Fact checked by

Summary:
A group carve-out plan is a specialized life insurance benefit offered by employers to key employees, providing additional coverage beyond standard group term life insurance. This plan grants eligible employees $50,000 in tax-free term insurance along with an individual permanent life insurance policy. Employers implement group carve-out plans to retain valuable talent by enhancing benefits packages. However, there are limitations to consider, including potential tax implications for employers and no guarantee of employee retention.

What is a group carve-out plan?

A group carve-out plan is a strategic initiative adopted by companies to supplement the standard group term life insurance coverage provided to employees. This plan specifically targets key employees, such as executives, long-serving staff, team leaders, or top sales personnel, offering them additional benefits beyond the basic group life insurance policy.

How does a group carve-out plan work?

In a group carve-out plan setup, eligible employees are entitled to two primary forms of life insurance coverage. Firstly, they receive $50,000 in standard group term life insurance, which is typically tax-free for the employee. Secondly, they are provided with an individual permanent life insurance policy, often universal life insurance, which extends their coverage.
The $50,000 threshold for tax-free benefits is a crucial aspect of this plan, as any coverage amount exceeding this limit may be subject to income tax based on IRS regulations. By offering a combination of term and permanent life insurance, employers aim to enhance the overall benefits package for selected employees.

Benefits of a group carve-out plan for employers

Employers stand to gain several advantages from implementing a group carve-out plan. Firstly, they can claim tax deductions for premiums paid towards both the standard group term life insurance and potentially the individual permanent insurance policies for employees. This tax deduction can include the portion of the individual policy premium paid by the employer.
Moreover, group carve-out plans serve as an effective tool for talent retention. By providing enhanced insurance and retirement benefits, companies can incentivize key employees to remain with the organization, reducing the risk of losing valuable talent to competitors.

Limitations of a group carve-out plan

Despite its benefits, a group carve-out plan may have limitations that employers should consider. Depending on the plan’s structure, employers may face restrictions on deducting premiums for permanent insurance policies. Additionally, there is no guarantee that the plan will achieve its intended purpose of retaining key employees, especially if competitors offer more attractive benefits packages.
WEIGH THE RISKS AND BENEFITS
Here is a list of the benefits and drawbacks to consider.
Pros
  • Enhanced benefits package for key employees
  • Potential tax deductions for employer premiums
  • Effective tool for talent retention
Cons
  • Potential limitations on employer’s ability to deduct premiums
  • No guarantee of employee retention

Frequently asked questions

What types of employees are eligible for a group carve-out plan?

Employees eligible for a group carve-out plan typically include those identified as key contributors to the organization’s success. This may encompass executives, employees with significant tenure, team leaders, and high-performing sales professionals.

How does a group carve-out plan benefit employees?

A group carve-out plan provides eligible employees with enhanced life insurance coverage compared to standard group term life insurance. In addition to $50,000 in tax-free term insurance, employees receive an individual permanent life insurance policy, offering portability and potential cash value accumulation.

Are there any tax implications for employees enrolled in a group carve-out plan?

The $50,000 portion of the coverage provided under a group carve-out plan is typically tax-free for employees. However, any coverage amount exceeding this threshold may be subject to income tax based on IRS regulations and the employee’s age.

Key takeaways

  • A group carve-out plan provides additional life insurance benefits to key employees.
  • Employers can claim tax deductions for premiums paid towards group carve-out plans.
  • Group carve-out plans serve as a valuable tool for retaining key talent within an organization.
  • However, limitations may exist regarding the deductibility of premiums and the effectiveness of talent retention strategies.

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