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SEC Form 24F-2: Definition, Filing Process, and Real-World Examples

Last updated 03/28/2024 by

Bamigbola Paul

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Fact checked by

Summary:
SEC Form 24F-2 is an essential filing for open-end management companies, face-amount certificate companies, and unit investment trusts. This article delves into the intricacies of Form 24F-2, exploring its purpose, filing requirements, and the calculation of registration fees. Discover why this “annual notice of securities sold” is crucial for compliance with the Investment Company Act of 1940.

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Understanding SEC Form 24F-2

SEC Form 24F-2, also known as the “annual notice of securities sold,” is mandated by rule 24F-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. This essential filing applies to open-end management companies, face-amount certificate companies, and unit investment trusts (UITs). Unlike closed-end funds, open-end management companies encompass those offering mutual funds and ETFs.

Filing requirements

To comply with SEC regulations, companies must submit Form 24F-2 within 90 days of the fiscal year’s end during which the securities were offered to the public. The form explicitly outlines each series or class of securities for which it is filed, ensuring transparency in financial reporting.

Purpose and fee calculation

Rule 24F-2 serves as a mechanism for the SEC to calculate and collect registration fees from the filing companies. These fees, based on aggregate net sales of securities with the same fiscal year end, play a crucial role in sustaining the regulatory framework. The fiscal year 2021 witnessed a filing fee of $109.10 per million dollars, marking a decrease from the previous year’s rate of $129.80 per million dollars.

How investment companies navigate annual SEC fees

Investment companies issuing securities covered by Form 24F-2 often deal with multiple securities featuring varying fiscal years. This form allows the submission of multiple securities with the same fiscal end date. Issuers can calculate fees based on aggregate net sales, simplifying the process and ensuring accuracy in financial reporting.

Filing process and late submissions

Issuers are required to submit Form 24F-2 electronically through the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system. Late submissions incur interest payments, emphasizing the importance of meeting the 90-day filing deadline. Companies opting for class-by-class or series-by-series fee calculations can consolidate their filings into a single document.

SEC fee adjustments

Securities laws mandate annual adjustments to the rates for fees paid under Section 6(b) of the Securities Act of 1933. This rate, also used for calculating fees under Rule 24F-2, experienced a notable decrease in the fiscal year 2021—from $129.80 to $109.10 per million dollars.
WEIGH THE RISKS AND BENEFITS
Here is a list of the benefits and the drawbacks to consider.
Pros
  • Ensures regulatory compliance for open-end management companies, face-amount certificate companies, and UITs
  • Transparent reporting of each series or class of securities
  • Facilitates accurate calculation of registration fees based on aggregate net sales
Cons
  • Tight deadline for submission within 90 days of fiscal year-end
  • Failure to file may result in interest payments and regulatory consequences

Examples of SEC Form 24F-2 filings

To grasp the practical application of SEC Form 24F-2, let’s explore a hypothetical scenario involving an open-end management company, a face-amount certificate company, and a unit investment trust (UIT).

Scenario 1: open-end management company

ABC Mutual Funds, an open-end management company, issues multiple series of mutual funds and ETFs throughout the fiscal year. In their Form 24F-2 filing, they meticulously detail each series, specifying the aggregate net sales for accurate fee calculation. This transparent reporting ensures compliance with SEC regulations and the timely submission of required documentation through the EDGAR system.

Scenario 2: face-amount certificate company

XYZ Certificates, specializing in face-amount certificates, faces the unique challenge of reporting sales of these fixed-term investments. Form 24F-2 allows XYZ Certificates to consolidate their fiscal year-end submissions, facilitating an efficient calculation of registration fees. The company embraces the electronic filing process, ensuring adherence to the 90-day deadline and avoiding potential interest payments for late submissions.

Scenario 3: Unit Investment Trust (UIT)

UV UITs, a unit investment trust, navigates the filing process by submitting Form 24F-2 for various series of investment trusts they offer. By grouping securities with the same fiscal year end, UV UITs streamline the fee calculation, adhering to the SEC’s requirement. This annual filing not only ensures compliance but also provides a comprehensive overview of the UIT’s financial activities during the fiscal year.

Advanced considerations in SEC Form 24F-2 filing

Beyond the basics, understanding nuanced aspects of SEC Form 24F-2 filing can enhance companies’ compliance strategies. Explore these advanced considerations to navigate the regulatory landscape more effectively.

Consolidated filing strategies

Companies issuing multiple classes or series of securities may benefit from consolidated filing strategies. Rather than submitting individual Form 24F-2 for each class, consider a consolidated approach. This involves grouping similar securities in a single document, streamlining the filing process and presenting a cohesive financial snapshot.

Mitigating risks of late filings

Late filings can result in interest payments and regulatory consequences. Mitigate these risks by implementing robust internal processes. Set up reminders well in advance of the 90-day deadline, ensuring all necessary information is collated and verified. Proactive compliance measures can save companies from financial penalties and maintain a positive regulatory standing.

Utilizing SEC resources for compliance

The SEC provides valuable resources to facilitate seamless Form 24F-2 filings. Companies can leverage online guides, tutorials, and frequently asked questions on the SEC’s official website. Understanding the nuances of the filing process and staying updated on regulatory changes ensures a smoother experience and reduces the likelihood of errors in submissions.

Conclusion

SEC Form 24F-2 stands as a critical regulatory requirement for open-end management companies, face-amount certificate companies, and unit investment trusts. Navigating the intricacies of this filing ensures compliance with the Investment Company Act of 1940 and facilitates the transparent reporting of securities transactions to the SEC. As companies strive to meet the 90-day filing deadline and accurately calculate registration fees, Form 24F-2 remains a cornerstone in maintaining the integrity of financial markets.

Frequently asked questions

What happens if a company fails to submit Form 24F-2 within the 90-day deadline?

Late submissions can result in interest payments and regulatory consequences. It is imperative for companies to meet the filing deadline to avoid these additional financial and compliance burdens.

Can closed-end funds utilize Form 24F-2 for their annual filings?

No, Form 24F-2 specifically applies to open-end management companies, face-amount certificate companies, and unit investment trusts. Closed-end funds are not subject to this particular filing requirement.

How does the SEC ensure accuracy in the calculation of registration fees based on aggregate net sales?

The SEC employs rigorous review processes to ensure the accuracy of the information submitted through Form 24F-2. Companies must adhere to transparent reporting standards to facilitate this regulatory oversight.

Are there any exemptions for smaller investment entities regarding Form 24F-2 filings?

Form 24F-2 filing requirements apply across the board to all open-end management companies, face-amount certificate companies, and unit investment trusts. There are no specific exemptions based on the size or scale of the investment entity.

What factors contribute to the SEC’s annual adjustments in filing fees?

The SEC makes annual adjustments to filing fees based on factors such as economic conditions, regulatory needs, and the overall financial landscape. These adjustments aim to strike a balance between ensuring regulatory funding and easing financial burdens on filers.

Key takeaways

  • SEC Form 24F-2 is vital for open-end management companies, face-amount certificate companies, and UITs to comply with SEC regulations.
  • Filing requirements include specifying each series or class of securities and meeting the 90-day deadline.
  • Form 24F-2, also known as the “annual notice of securities sold,” aids in calculating registration fees for the SEC.
  • Investment companies navigate annual SEC fees by submitting multiple securities with the same fiscal end date, simplifying the fee calculation process.
  • SEC fee adjustments are made annually, with the fiscal year 2021 witnessing a decrease to $109.10 per million dollars.

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