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Watercraft Insurance: Definition, Coverage, and Considerations

Last updated 03/15/2024 by

Alessandra Nicole

Edited by

Fact checked by

Summary:
Watercraft insurance encompasses boat insurance, yacht insurance, and personal watercraft insurance, safeguarding against damages to vessels powered by motors with a horsepower of at least 25 mph. It covers physical loss or damage, theft, and towing expenses.

What is watercraft insurance?

Watercraft insurance comprises three main types: boat insurance, yacht insurance, and personal watercraft insurance. It provides protection against damages to vessels powered by motors with a horsepower of at least 25 mph. Examples of covered costs include physical loss or damage to the boat, theft, and towing.

How watercraft insurance works

Depending on the policy, watercraft insurance may include liability coverage for bodily injury to individuals other than the boat’s owner and family, as well as medical payments for injuries to the owner and their family. Additional liability coverage may be required as an add-on. The type of insurance purchased is determined by the size of the vessel.

Boat insurance

Boat insurance covers vessels under 197 feet long, including small craft like canoes, rowboats, and powerboats with less than 25 mph horsepower. It typically includes theft, physical damage due to collisions, property damage caused by vandalism or natural disasters, and medical payments for injured passengers. Additional coverage options may include lay-up periods, navigational territories, property damage liability, and on-water towing assistance.

Yacht insurance

Yacht insurance offers broader coverage for larger vessels, usually costing more due to increased risks and higher values. Coverage may include hull insurance for direct damage, protection and indemnity (P&I) insurance for liability, and specialized coverages for maritime law exposures. Deductibles are often determined as a percentage of the insured value.

Personal watercraft insurance

Personal watercraft insurance is designed for recreational vehicles such as Jet Skis, Sea-Doos, and Yamaha Wave Runners. It covers risks such as bodily injury, liability for legal costs in accidents, property damage, theft, and towing. Deductibles and liability limits vary by policy, with options for additional coverage for trailers and accessories.

Do I need watercraft insurance?

While only a few states mandate watercraft insurance, many boat owners choose to purchase it voluntarily. Lenders and marinas may require insurance for boat loans and rental agreements. Even if not legally required, obtaining watercraft insurance is advisable to protect against costly risks and legal fees in the event of an accident.
WEIGH THE RISKS AND BENEFITS
Here is a list of the benefits and drawbacks to consider.
Pros
  • Provides protection against costly damages and liabilities
  • May be required for boat loans and rental agreements
  • Offers peace of mind for boat owners
Cons
  • Can add to the overall cost of boat ownership
  • May not be legally required in all states
  • Policy terms and coverage options can vary widely

Frequently asked questions

Is watercraft insurance mandatory?

While some states require watercraft insurance, it is not mandatory in many areas. However, lenders and marinas may require insurance for boat loans and rental agreements.

What does watercraft insurance cover?

Watercraft insurance typically covers physical loss or damage to the vessel, theft, towing expenses, liability for bodily injury to others, and medical payments for injuries to the owner and their family.

Are there different types of watercraft insurance?

Yes, watercraft insurance encompasses boat insurance, yacht insurance, and personal watercraft insurance, each tailored to different types and sizes of vessels.

Can I customize my watercraft insurance policy?

Yes, insurance companies often offer customizable options for watercraft insurance policies, allowing policyholders to tailor coverage to their specific needs and preferences.

How do I choose the right watercraft insurance policy?

To select the right watercraft insurance policy, consider factors such as the size and type of your vessel, your usage patterns, desired coverage limits, deductible preferences, and budget constraints. It’s advisable to compare quotes from multiple insurers to find the best coverage at the most competitive rates.

Key takeaways

  • Watercraft insurance encompasses boat insurance, yacht insurance, and personal watercraft insurance.
  • Policy coverage may include physical damage, theft, liability, and medical payments.
  • While not always mandatory, watercraft insurance offers protection against costly risks and liabilities.
  • Customizable policy options allow boat owners to tailor coverage to their specific needs.

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