SuperMoney logo
SuperMoney logo

CP834B Notice: Steps to Take When You Owe the IRS

Silas Bamigbola avatar image
Last updated 10/30/2024 by
Silas Bamigbola
Fact checked by
Ante Mazalin
Summary:
The CP834B notice is an IRS communication that serves as a reminder of an outstanding balance on your tax account. It is issued when your account is in non-collectable status, meaning the IRS has paused active collection efforts due to your current financial situation. The notice does not demand payment but encourages taxpayers to explore available payment options to reduce interest and penalties. Understanding the notice and taking appropriate actions can help you avoid future tax issues.
Receiving an IRS notice can be intimidating, especially when it’s concerning an unpaid tax balance. The CP834B notice is a reminder about your outstanding tax liability and informs you that your account is in non-collectable status, which temporarily halts active collection efforts. This means the IRS acknowledges your financial difficulties and will not take aggressive collection actions for now. In this article, we will discuss what the CP834B notice entails, steps to take upon receiving it, and how to manage your tax obligations moving forward.

Compare Tax Preparation Services

Compare multiple vetted providers. Discover your best option.
Compare Options

What is a CP834B notice?

The CP834B notice is a formal reminder from the IRS about an outstanding balance on your tax account. When the IRS determines that a taxpayer is unable to pay their debt due to financial hardship, the account may be placed in non-collectable status. This status pauses aggressive collection activities like bank levies or wage garnishments but does not eliminate the debt. The CP834B notice serves to remind you that while collection efforts are on hold, the balance remains due, and interest and penalties will continue to accrue.

Why does the IRS issue a CP834B notice?

The IRS sends a CP834B notice to inform taxpayers of their unpaid tax liability when the account has been deemed non-collectable due to financial hardship. It serves as a periodic reminder that the debt still exists, even though the IRS is not actively pursuing collection. This status is typically granted after the taxpayer demonstrates that paying the tax debt would cause significant financial strain.

Pro Tip

Set up IRS account alerts online to get real-time notifications on any changes to your tax return or account. This helps you stay updated on adjustments and due dates.

How is a CP834B notice different from other IRS notices?

The CP834B notice differs from other IRS communications in that it does not demand immediate payment or threaten collection actions. It is a reminder notice that acknowledges the taxpayer’s financial hardship, informing them that while the debt remains, active collection efforts are temporarily suspended. Other IRS notices, such as CP504 or LT11, may involve more urgent requests for payment and potential enforcement actions.
Struggling with IRS notices? If you’ve received an IRS letter and aren’t sure how to handle it, you might want to explore professional tax relief options. Optima Tax Relief has helped thousands of people resolve their tax issues and get back on track with the IRS. Learn more about how they can assist you with your situation.

Steps to take when you receive a CP834B notice

Upon receiving a CP834B notice, it’s important to understand your options and decide on the next steps. Here’s what you should do:
  • Review the notice: Carefully read the CP834B notice to understand your outstanding balance and verify that the information matches your records.
  • Evaluate your financial situation: If your circumstances have not changed since your account was placed in non-collectable status, no action is needed, as the IRS will continue to keep your account in this status.
  • Consider making payments: If you are able to pay, even partially, doing so can reduce the amount of interest and penalties accruing on your balance.
  • Explore payment options: Contact the IRS to discuss payment plans, such as installment agreements, or other arrangements that can help you manage the debt.
  • Notify the IRS of any financial changes: If your situation improves, update the IRS, as this may change your account’s status and payment expectations.

How the CP834B notice affects you

The CP834B notice serves as a reminder that your tax debt remains unresolved. While your account is in non-collectable status, the IRS will not actively pursue collection activities like levies or liens. However, interest and penalties continue to accrue on the unpaid balance, which could increase the amount you owe over time.

Consequences of ignoring the notice

Ignoring the CP834B notice can lead to complications if your financial situation improves and you do not inform the IRS. The IRS may resume collection actions, such as levying bank accounts or garnishing wages, which could impact your financial stability. It is important to stay proactive and communicate any changes in your situation to avoid unexpected enforcement actions.

Impact on credit and tax records

The IRS does not report tax debts directly to credit bureaus. However, if a lien is filed against you due to unpaid taxes, it may negatively affect your credit score. Responding promptly to the CP834B notice and addressing your tax obligations can help prevent the filing of a tax lien.

Pro Tip

Consider making small monthly payments, even if your account is in non-collectable status. This can help reduce the overall balance and limit interest and penalties.

Payment options for resolving your balance

It is beneficial to resolve your tax debt to avoid penalties and interest. Here are some payment options:

Installment agreements

An installment agreement allows you to pay off your debt over time in monthly payments. This option can make managing your tax liability easier, especially if you cannot pay the full amount upfront. Depending on the amount you owe, you may qualify for a streamlined agreement, which simplifies the process.

Offer in compromise

An offer in compromise (OIC) is a program where you can settle your tax debt for less than the full amount owed if you meet certain criteria. The IRS considers your ability to pay, income, expenses, and asset equity when evaluating your offer. This option is ideal if you cannot pay the total debt without financial hardship.

Currently not collectible status

If you are facing severe financial hardship, you may request to have your account classified as currently not collectible, which temporarily suspends collection efforts. While in this status, interest and penalties will continue to accrue, but the IRS will not actively collect the debt.

Payment by credit card or direct debit

Paying your balance via credit card or direct debit is convenient, but be aware that credit card payments may incur additional fees, and using credit could lead to higher interest costs over time.

Tips for preventing future tax problems

To reduce the likelihood of receiving future IRS notices regarding unpaid balances, consider the following:
  • Adjust tax withholding: Make sure your employer withholds the correct amount from your paycheck. Use the IRS withholding calculator to verify if your current withholding is accurate.
  • Make estimated tax payments if necessary: Self-employed individuals should make quarterly estimated tax payments to avoid underpayment penalties.
  • File taxes on time: Even if you cannot pay the full amount, timely filing can help you avoid failure-to-file penalties.
  • Set up a payment plan early: If you anticipate difficulty in paying your taxes, establish a payment plan as soon as possible.

Pro Tip

Keep detailed records of all communications with the IRS, including phone calls and letters. This documentation can be useful if any disputes or issues arise in the future.

Further support options for dealing with the CP834B notice

If you need help with understanding or resolving the CP834B notice, consider these options:
  • Consult a tax professional: A certified tax professional can guide you through the IRS process and recommend the best course of action for resolving your situation.
  • Contact the IRS: Use the contact information provided on the CP834B notice to speak with an IRS representative.
  • Taxpayer Advocate Service: The Taxpayer Advocate Service provides assistance to taxpayers who are experiencing hardship when dealing with the IRS.
  • Visit the IRS website: The IRS website offers resources for payment options and tax relief programs to help guide you.

Frequently asked questions

Why is my account in non-collectable status?

Your account is placed in non-collectable status when the IRS determines that you are experiencing financial hardship and are currently unable to pay your tax debt. This status temporarily suspends active collection efforts like levies and garnishments but does not eliminate your tax liability. The IRS periodically reviews accounts in non-collectable status to assess whether the financial situation has improved.

Can I still make payments while my account is in non-collectable status?

Yes, you can still make voluntary payments toward your tax debt even if your account is in non-collectable status. Making payments can help reduce the balance and minimize the accumulation of interest and penalties. If your financial situation improves, you may also consider setting up a formal payment plan with the IRS.

Will my tax refunds be affected if I owe a balance?

Yes, if you owe a tax balance, the IRS may apply any future tax refunds toward your outstanding debt, even if your account is in non-collectable status. This is known as an “offset,” and it is one way the IRS can recover unpaid taxes. To avoid this, you may want to explore payment options to resolve the balance before filing your next tax return.

How often does the IRS review accounts in non-collectable status?

The IRS typically reviews accounts in non-collectable status every one to two years to determine if the taxpayer’s financial situation has changed. If the IRS finds that your financial condition has improved, they may resume active collection efforts. It’s important to update the IRS with any significant changes in your financial circumstances.

Can I negotiate a lower payment if I cannot afford to pay in full?

Yes, if you cannot afford to pay the full amount, you may be eligible to negotiate a settlement through an offer in compromise, which allows you to settle your tax debt for less than the total amount owed. The IRS considers several factors, including your income, expenses, and asset equity, when evaluating whether to accept an offer. Other payment plans, such as partial payment installment agreements, may also be available based on your financial situation.
Need help understanding other IRS letters and notices? Visit our comprehensive guide to IRS Letters and Notices or search for the document you received in the table below.
IRS Letter or Notice Number
Notice Description
CP01The IRS verified your claim of identity theft and will monitor your account.
CP01HThe IRS received a tax return with a social security number that belongs to a dead person.
CP02HMoney is due on an amended return based on a grant received due to Hurricane Katrina, Rita, or Wilma.
CP03CYou received the First-Time Homebuyer Credit for a house you purchased.
CP04You may be eligible for tax deferment because either you or a spouse served in a combat zone, a qualified contingency operation, or a hazardous duty station during the tax year specified on your notice.
CP08You may be entitled to additional money due to the Additional Child Tax Credit.
CP10Your tax return changed due to a miscalculation, and the refund you wanted to apply to an estimated tax payment has changed.
CP10AYour tax return changed due to a miscalculation of the Earned Income Credit, and the refund you wanted to apply to an estimated tax payment has changed.
CP11You owe money because the IRS amended your return due to a miscalculation.
CP11AYour tax return changed due to a miscalculation of the Earned Income Credit, and the refund you wanted to apply to an estimated tax payment also changed.
CP11MYour tax return changed due to a miscalculation of the Making Work Pay and Government Retiree Credit, and the refund you wanted to apply to an estimated tax payment has changed.
CP12You are due a bigger refund because the IRS corrected one or more mistakes on your tax return.
CP12AThe IRS made changes to correct the Earned Income Credit (EIC) claimed on your tax return.
CP12E or CP12FThe IRS corrected a miscalculation on your return.
CP12MThe IRS made changes to the computation of the Making Work Pay and/or Government Retiree Credits on your return.
CP12RThe IRS made changes to the computation of the Rebate Recovery Credit on your return.
CP13The IRS made changes to your return due to a miscalculation. There is no refund or amount due. Your balance is zero.
CP13AThe IRS made changes to your return due to a miscalculation of the Earned Income Credit. There is no refund or amount due. Your balance is zero.
CP13MThe IRS made changes to your return due to a miscalculation of the Making Work Pay credit or the Government Retiree Credit. There is no refund or amount due. Your balance is zero.
CP13RThe IRS made changes to your return due to a miscalculation of the Recovery Rebate Credit. There is no refund or amount due. Your balance is zero.
CP14You owe money on unpaid taxes.
CP16The IRS made changes to your return due to a miscalculation. The refund you were due was applied to other tax debts.
CP21AYou owe money due to the changes you requested that the IRS make on your tax returns.
CP21BYou are due a refund due to the changes you requested that the IRS make on your tax returns. The money should arrive within 2 to 3 weeks.
CP21CThe IRS made the requested changes to your tax return. You will not receive a refund, and there is no tax due. Your balance is zero.
CP21EAs a result of your recent audit, the IRS made changes to your tax return, and you owe money as a result of those changes.
CP21IThe IRS made changes to your tax return relating to the Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA) taxes. You owe money due to the changes.
CP22AThe IRS made the changes you requested, and you owe money as a result.
CP22EAs a result of your recent audit, the IRS changed your tax return, and you now owe money.
CP22IThe IRS made changes to your tax return relating to the Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA) taxes. You owe money due to the changes.
CP23The IRS changed your return because there was a difference between the amount of estimated tax payments listed on your tax return and the amount actually posted to your account. You owe taxes due to these changes.
CP24The IRS changed your return because there was a difference between the amount of estimated tax payments listed on your tax return and the amount actually posted to your account. This resulted in an overpayment of estimated taxes.
CP24EThe IRS changed your return because there was a difference between the amount of estimated tax payments listed on your tax return and the amount actually posted to your account. This resulted in an overpayment of estimated taxes.
CP25The IRS changed your return because there was a difference between the amount of estimated tax payments listed on your tax return and the amount actually posted to your account. You are not due a refund, nor do you owe any money. Your balance is zero.
CP31You need to update your address because your refund check was returned to the IRS.
CP45The IRS was unable to apply your overpayment to your estimated tax as you requested.
CP49The IRS used all or part of your refund to pay a tax debt.
CP53Your refund check will be sent by mail because the IRS can’t provide your refund through direct deposit.
CP57The bank declined your payment, so the IRS was unable to draft funds from your bank account.
CP71A reminder of the amount you owe in tax, penalty, and interest.
CP71AA reminder of the amount you owe in tax, penalty, and interest.
CP71CA reminder of the amount you owe in tax, penalty, and interest.
CP71DA reminder of the amount you owe in tax, penalty, and interest.
CP88The IRS is holding your refund because you haven't filed one or more tax returns, and it believes you will owe tax.
CP90The IRS is notifying you of its intent to levy certain assets for unpaid taxes. You have the right to dispute the levy in a Collection Due Process hearing.
CP91The IRS will levy up to 15% of your social security benefits for unpaid taxes.
CP120The IRS needs documentation of your tax-exempt status.
CP120AYour organization’s tax-exempt status has been revoked because it failed to file a Form 990 series return for three consecutive years.
CP130You may no longer need to pay the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) because your tax return filing requirements changed.
CP152The IRS received your return.
CP153The IRS will send your refund by mail because your direct deposit did not go through.
CP161You have an unpaid balance due to the IRS.
CP166Your monthly payment to the IRS did not go through due to insufficient funds in your bank account.
CP178You may no longer owe excise tax because your tax return filing requirements changed.
CP231You need to update your address because your refund was returned to the IRS.
CP259You did not file the business tax return identified in the notice.
CP259AYou should have filed these forms but did not – Form 990/990-EZ, Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax, or Form 990-N (e-Postcard).
CP259BThe IRS requires you to file these forms but did not – Form 990-PF, Return of Private Foundation or Section 4947(a)(1) Nonexempt Charitable Trust Treated as a Private Foundation.
CP259CThe IRS believes that you are a private foundation, but did not file the required Form 990-PF, Return of Private Foundation or Section 4947(a)(1) Nonexempt Charitable Trust Treated as a Private Foundation.
CP259DYou must file this form, but you did not – Form 990-T, Exempt Organization Business Income Tax Return.
CP259EYou should have filed this form, but you did not – Form 990-N (e-Postcard) or Form 990/990-EZ, Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax.
CP259FThe IRS requires you to file this form but did not – Form 5227, Split-Interest Trust Information Return.
CP259GThe IRS requires you to file this form, but you didn’t – Form 1120-POL, U.S. Income Tax Return for Certain Political Organizations.
CP259HAs a tax-exempt political organization, you must file this form, but you did not – Form 990/990-EZ, Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax.
CP276AYou submitted your tax liability schedule incorrectly. The IRS typically charges a Federal Tax Deposit (FTD) penalty for this but did not this time.
CP276BThe IRS did not receive the correct amount of tax deposits. It normally charges a Federal Tax Deposit (FTD) penalty but did not this time.
CP297The IRS is notifying you of its intent to levy certain assets for unpaid taxes. You have the right to dispute the levy at a Collection Due Process hearing.
CP297AThe IRS has levied your assets for unpaid taxes. You have the right to dispute the levy at a Collection Due Process hearing.
CP298The IRS notifying you of its intent to levy up to 15% of your social security benefits for unpaid taxes.
CP501You have a balance due on one of your tax accounts.
CP503You have an unpaid balance on one of your accounts, and the IRS has not heard from you.
CP504You have an unpaid amount due on your account. If you do not pay immediately, the IRS will levy your state income tax refund to apply it to the amount you owe.
CP504BYou have an unpaid amount due on your account. If you do not pay immediately, the IRS will levy certain property or rights to property to apply it to the amount you owe.
CP521A reminder that you have an installment agreement payment due.
CP523You have defaulted on your payment agreement. Therefore the IRS is terminating the agreement and will levy your assets.
CP601Usted tiene un saldo pendiente de pago (dinero que le debe al IRS) en una de sus cuentas contributivas.
CP603No hemos recibido respuesta de parte de usted y todavía tiene un saldo sin pagar en una de sus cuentas contributivas.
CP604Usted tiene un saldo sin pagar en su cuenta. De no pagar esta cantidad inmediatemente, el IRS embargará cualquier reembolso de impuestos estatales al que tenga derecho y aplicarlo al pago de su deuda.
CP604BUsted tiene un saldo sin pagar en su cuenta. De no pagar esta cantidad inmediatemente, el IRS embargará ciertas propiedades o derechos de propiedad y lo aplicará al pago de su deuda.
CP621Este aviso es para notificarle que usted tiene un plan de pagos a plazos vencido. Por favor, envíe el pago inmediatamente.
CP623Este aviso es para informarle nuestra intención de cancelar su plan de pagos a plazos y confiscar (embargar) sus bienes. Usted incumplió en su acuerdo.
CP711Nosotros realizamos cambios a su planilla debido a que entendemos que hubo un cálculo erróneo. Como resultado de estos cambios, usted adeuda dinero por sus contribuciones.
CP721Hicimos el(los) cambio(s) que usted solicitó a su declaración de impuestos para el año tributario que aparece en su aviso. Como resultado de éste(estos) cambio(s) usted debe dinero en sus impuestos.
CP722Hicimos el(los) cambio(s) que usted solicitó a su declaración de impuestos para el año tributario que aparece en su aviso. Como resultado de éste(estos) cambio(s) usted debe dinero en sus impuestos.
CP771Usted recibió este aviso para recordarle sobre la cantidad que adeuda en contribuciones, multas e intereses.
CP772Usted recibió este aviso para recordarle sobre la cantidad que adeuda en contribuciones, multas e intereses.
CP773Usted recibió este aviso para recordarle sobre la cantidad que adeuda en contribuciones, multas e intereses.
CP774Usted recibió este aviso para recordarle sobre la cantidad que adeuda en contribuciones, multas e intereses.
CP959Usted no radicó su planilla de contribución de negocios identificada en este aviso.
CP2000The income or payment information on file doesn’t match your tax return. The discrepancy may result in an increase or decrease in your tax due.
CP3219AThe IRS has received information that is different from what you reported on your tax return. This may result in an increase or decrease in your tax.
CP3219NThe IRS didn’t receive your tax return, so it calculated your return based on the information received from employers, financial institutions, and others. If you want to challenge the proposed tax, you have 90 days from the date of this notice. If you are outside the country, you have 150 days.
Letter 0012CThe IRS needs additional information to process your tax return.
Letter 0484CThe IRS wants a completed
Letter 0525Updates you on proposed changes after an IRS examination. Any changes are explained and details the refund due or taxes owed.
Letter 531IRS Notice of Deficiency. The information the IRS received about you was different from what you reported on your return.
Letter 0668D(LP 68)The IRS released their levy.
Letter 0549CYour tax bill was paid.
Letter 0681CThe IRS accepted your payment proposal. However, this is not a formal Installment Agreement.
Letter 0757CYou did not adhere to the terms of your Installment Agreement.
Letter LT 11The IRS plans to seize your property or rights to property.
Letter 1058The IRS has not received your payment. It plans to seize your property or rights to property.
Letter 1615 (LT 18)You must respond to the IRS within 10 days of this notice regarding past due tax returns.
Letter 1737 (LT 27)Complete and sign Form 433F, Collection Information Statement.
Letter 1961CYour application for a Direct Debit Installment Agreement was declined. It explains why and what you need to do to qualify.
Letter 1962CYour application for a
Letter 2050 (LT 16)The IRS is trying to collect unpaid taxes from you from returns that have been filed or from returns that have not been filed.
Letter 2257CThe IRS is providing the payoff amount that you requested.
Letter 226-JAn IRS letter to large employers notifying them that they may be liable for an Employer Shared Responsibility Payment (ESRP).
Letter 2271CA request for an Installment Agreement has been approved. It explains the fees and how to qualify for a Low Income Fee Reduction. The letter may also request missing information.
Letter 2272CAn IRS letter explaining why your request to pay the balance due in installments was declined.
Letter 2273CA confirmation letter of your request to pay the balance due in installments. It contained the amount to pay, fees charged, and where to send payment. Instructions on how to apply for the Low Income Fee Reduction included.
Letter 2318CA response to a request to pay taxes due to payroll deductions. It also explains the fees that are charged.
Letter 2357CThe IRS is admitting that it did not send you the balance due notices that it should have.
Letter 2603CThe IRS accepted your installment agreement. The IRS will file a Notice of Federal Tax Lien on your personal property.
Letter 2604CThe IRS has accepted your request for installment payments. This IRS letter provides the monthly payment, the address where to send it, and the fees charged. The letter also provides instructions on how to apply for the Low Income Fee Reduction.
Letter 2761CThe IRS is requesting your combat zone service dates to ensure that it provides you with the special provisions and protection of the combat zone deferment. Copies of military orders or other documentation to support your time served may be requested. Civilians working in support of the Armed Forces may be required to provide a Letter of Authorization or a letter from their employer.
Letter 2789CAn annual reminder notice, as required by law, of the balance due to the IRS. It explains that penalties and interest continue to accrue until the balance is fully paid.
Letter 2840CConfirms your Installment Agreement request and includes the payment amount and due date. This IRS letter explains the fees charged for paying monthly and explains how to apply for the Low Income Fee Reduction (if you qualify).
Letter 3030CProvides an explanation of the tax, penalty, and interest still due on your account.
Letter 3127CA confirmation of your request to make a change to your Installment Agreement. This IRS letter explains the fees for the change. Changes can be to the payment amount or due date, or it can include additional liabilities.
Letter 3174A reminder of taxes due after the IRS has sent a Notice of Intent to Levy.
Letter 3217CThe IRS has accepted your request to pay the balance in installments. This IRS letter provides your payment amount, the due date, and fees charged. The letter also provides instructions on applying for the Low Income Fee Reduction (if you qualify).
Letter 3228 (LT 39)A request to pay the balance due within 10 days using the envelope provided.
Letter 3500The IRS has received your documents, and it needs additional time to review them.
Letter 3572Your Federal Income Tax Return has been selected for examination. The IRS auditor requests that you call to schedule an audit appointment.
Letter 4883CThe IRS received your federal income tax return but needs more information to verify your identity in order to process your tax return accurately.
Letter 4903 (LT 26)You must file your tax returns immediately. The IRS has previously contacted you, but it did not receive a response.
Letter LP 47The IRS is trying to locate the person identified in the letter and is requesting that you provide their new address.
Letter LP 59The IRS has not received a response to the notice of levy it previously sent.
Audit Letter 2205The IRS manages audits either by mail or through an in-person interview to review your records. The interview may be at an IRS office (office audit) or the taxpayer’s home, place of business, or accountant’s office (field audit).
Letter 915You recently underwent an audit, and the IRS informs you that you now owe taxes.

Key takeaways

  • The CP834B notice is a reminder of an outstanding tax balance, indicating your account is in non-collectable status due to financial hardship.
  • Interest and penalties continue to accrue on the unpaid balance, even while active collection is paused.
  • Exploring payment options, such as installment agreements or offers in compromise, can help reduce the total debt owed.
  • Ignoring the notice may lead to enforcement actions if your financial situation improves and the IRS resumes collection efforts.

Share this post:

Table of Contents